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Durham Health Department Releases Report on Climate Change Health Impacts

The Durham Region Health Department has released the first report in a series addressing the local health impacts of climate change. The report, titled 'Understanding the Local Health Impacts of Climate Change,' examines current and future health impacts of climate hazards, factors for assessing climate vulnerability, and why some populations face greater health risks. The report highlights the need for an equity-focused approach in addressing climate vulnerabilities and identifies local environmental and community features affecting health impacts.

Dr. Robert Kyle, Durham Region Medical Officer of Health, stated that while the region is already experiencing climate change effects, many residents do not believe they will be harmed by it. He emphasized that actions taken today will protect community health and well-being in the future. The report notes that climate-related health hazards in the area include extreme heatwaves, wildfire smoke, and flooding. Vulnerable populations include adults over 65, children, Indigenous Peoples, racialized populations, people with disabilities, pregnant individuals, residents of remote communities, socially and economically disadvantaged individuals, and those with pre-existing health conditions.

The report also mentions that some residents may face multiple compounded risk factors, making climate change a 'threat multiplier' that worsens existing health inequities. MSIFN Chief Kelly LaRocca and Ian McVey, Durham Region’s Manager of Sustainability, also provided statements on the importance of the report and the ongoing collaboration to address climate change impacts.

The Health Department plans to release six more reports in the coming months, focusing on extreme heat, ultraviolet radiation, vector-borne diseases, air quality, extreme weather, and food and water impacts. The first report is available for download at durham.ca/ClimateAndHealth.

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